What Is Myopia?
Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a prevalent vision condition that affects the ability to see distant objects clearly while close objects appear sharp. It occurs when the eyeball is too long relative to the focusing power of the cornea and lens, causing light rays to focus in front of the retina rather than directly on it.
Myopia, or nearsightedness, manifests primarily through blurred distance vision, compelling individuals to squint for clearer sight. Other common symptoms include frequent headaches due to eye strain, difficulty with night vision, and the need to sit closer to visual targets like television screens or classroom boards. Recognizing these signs early can lead to timely intervention and improved eye health.
What are different types of Myopia?
Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, varies in its severity and implications for vision. Here are the different types of myopia typically recognized in clinical practice:
Simple Myopia
The most common form, simple myopia, involves a refractive error where the eyeball is slightly longer than normal or the cornea is too curved. This condition typically stabilizes in early adulthood and usually does not progress beyond -6.00 diopters.
High Myopia
This type of myopia is more severe, with a refractive error greater than -6.00 diopters. High myopia increases the risk of developing other eye conditions, such as retinal detachment, glaucoma, and cataracts. It can continue to progress with age.
Pathological Myopia
Also known as malignant or progressive myopia, this is a rare type characterized by rapid progression. It can lead to significant visual impairment due to pathological changes in the retina and choroid
Nocturnal Myopia
This type involves the temporary increase in nearsightedness due to low light conditions. It is often noticed during nighttime or in poorly lit environments, as the eye’s pupil dilates to let in more light, which can increase the eye’s focusing power.
Induced Myopia
Certain factors such as changes in blood sugar levels in diabetics, variations in altitude, or use of specific medications (e.g., sulfonamides, oral contraceptives) can induce temporary myopic shifts.
Our Approach to Managing Myopia
At Dr. Zaid Chaudhry and Associates, we are committed to providing comprehensive myopia management strategies tailored to each patient’s needs. Our goal is not only to correct blurred vision but also to slow the progression of myopia to maintain the best possible vision throughout your life.
Corrective Lenses
Eyeglasses and contact lenses are the primary methods for correcting myopia. Our clinic offers a wide variety of lenses tailored to improve vision comfortably and effectively.
Orthokeratology
This innovative treatment involves wearing specially designed rigid contact lenses overnight that temporarily reshape the cornea to improve vision during the day without the need for glasses or contact lenses.
Atropine Eye Drops
Low-dose atropine eye drops have been shown to slow the progression of myopia in children. This treatment is safe and effective, making it a popular choice for young patients.
Regular Monitoring
Myopia can progress as children grow, so regular eye exams are crucial. We monitor our patients closely to adjust treatments as needed and ensure optimal eye health.
Schedule a Consultation for Myopia treatment or Diagnostics.
Send us a message
